The angles of depression of the top and the bottom of a 8 m tall building from the top of a multi-storeyed building…
CBSE Class 10 Maths PYQ · Applications of Trig · Double Triangle · 5 Marks · March 2024 · Standard
Solve it yourself first — then press ↓ or tap Show Solution. Use ←→ for previous / next question.
575 Marks · March 2024 · Standard
The angles of depression of the top and the bottom of a $8$ m tall building from the top of a multi-storeyed building are $30^\circ$ and $45^\circ$ respectively. Find the height of the multi-storeyed building and the distance between the two buildings.
Show SolutionHide Solution↓
Correct figure Let height of multi storeyed building AB be H m and CD is a tall building. Let the distance between the two buildings be X m. In $\Delta ABD$ $$\begin{aligned}& \tan 45^\circ = 1 = \frac{H}{X} \\ & \Rightarrow H = X \text{---------(i)} \\ & \text{In } \Delta AEC\end{aligned}$$ tan 30^ circ = frac{1}{ sqrt{3}} = frac{H-8}{X}$ \\ $X = sqrt{3} (H-8) ---------(ii) Solving equations (i) & (ii) $X = 4 (3 + \sqrt{3})$ and $H = 4 (3 + \sqrt{3})$ The height of the multi storeyed building is $4 (3 + \sqrt{3})$ m and the distance between the two buildings is $4 (3 + \sqrt{3})$ m.