In the given figure, XZ is parallel to BC . AZ = 3 cm, ZC = 2 cm, BM =3 cm and MC = 5 cm. Find the length of XY .

CBSE Class 10 Maths PYQ · Triangles · BPT & Converse · 2 Marks · March 2023 · Standard

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292 Marks · March 2023 · Standard
In the given figure, $XZ$ is parallel to $BC$. $AZ = 3$ cm, $ZC = 2$ cm, $BM =3$ cm and $MC = 5$ cm. Find the length of $XY$.
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As $XZ \parallel BC$ Therefore $\frac{AX}{XB} = \frac{AZ}{ZC} = \frac{3}{2}$ (i)
$\triangle AXY \sim \triangle ABM$
$\Rightarrow \frac{AX}{AB} = \frac{XY}{BM}$ or $\frac{XY}{3} = \frac{3}{5}$
$\Rightarrow XY = \frac{9}{5}$ or $1.8$ cm
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