Find the mean and the median for the following frequency distribution : Class 11-13 13-15 15-17 17-19 19-21 21-23…

CBSE Class 10 Maths PYQ · Statistics · Find Mean, median, mode · 2 Marks · July 2023 · Standard

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292 Marks · July 2023 · Standard
Find the mean and the median for the following frequency distribution :
Class
$11-13$
$13-15$
$15-17$
$17-19$
$19-21$
$21-23$
$23-25$
Frequency
$7$
$6$
$9$
$13$
$20$
$5$
$4$
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Calculation of Mean:
$\sum f_i = 64$
$\sum f_i x_i = 1152$
Mean $= \frac{\sum f_i x_i}{\sum f_i} = \frac{1152}{64} = 18$.
Calculation of Median:
$N = 64 \Rightarrow \frac{N}{2} = 32$.
The median class is $17-19$ (since cumulative frequency $22 < 32 < 35$).
Lower limit of median class $l = 17$.
Cumulative frequency of class preceding median class $cf = 22$.
Frequency of median class $f = 13$.
Class size $h = 2$.
Median $= l + (\frac{\frac{N}{2} - cf}{f}) \times h$
Median $= 17 + (\frac{32 - 22}{13}) \times 2$
Median $= 17 + (\frac{10}{13}) \times 2 = 17 + \frac{20}{13}$
Median $= 17 + 1.538 \approx 18.54$.
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