Prove that the angle between the two tangents drawn from an external point to a circle is supplementary to the angle…

CBSE Class 10 Maths PYQ · Circles · Tangents & All · 2 Marks · 🔁 March 2023 & March 2025 · Basic

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362 Marks · 🔁 March 2023 & March 2025 · Basic
Prove that the angle between the two tangents drawn from an external point to a circle is supplementary to the angle subtended by the line segment joining the points of contact at the centre.
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Correct figure [$\frac{1}{2}$ mark]
Since tangent $\perp$ radius at point of contact
$\therefore \angle OAP = \angle OBP = 90^\circ$ [$\frac{1}{2}$ mark]
Since $\angle APB + \angle PBO + \angle BOA + \angle OAP = 360^\circ$ [$\frac{1}{2}$ mark]
therefore $\angle APB + \angle BOA = 360^\circ - 90^\circ - 90^\circ = 180^\circ$ [$\frac{1}{2}$ mark]
Hence $\angle AOB$ and $\angle APB$ are supplementary
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