In an A.P., 15th term exceeds the 8th term by 21 . If sum of first 10 terms is 55 , then form the A.P.

CBSE Class 10 Maths PYQ · Arithmetic Progressions · Term & Sum Mix · 3 Marks · March 2026 · Standard

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833 Marks · March 2026 · Standard
In an A.P., $15^{th}$ term exceeds the $8^{th}$ term by $21$. If sum of first $10$ terms is $55$, then form the A.P.
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Sol. Let first term = $a$ and common difference = $d$
$(a + 14d) = (a + 7d) + 21$ (1 Mark)
$\Rightarrow d = 3$ (1/2 Mark)
Also, $S_{10} = 55 = \frac{10}{2}[2a + 9 \times 3]$ (1/2 Mark)
$\Rightarrow a = -8$ (1/2 Mark)
$\therefore$ A. P. is $-8, -5, -2, ...$ (1/2 Mark)
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